Sister

Injuries

A bone fracture is a partial or complete violation of their anatomical integrity, accompanied by damage to surrounding tissues and impaired function of the injured segment.

The modern classification of bone fractures is diverse and is based on many factors.

Determining the type of fracture plays an important role in how correctly first aid will be provided, especially at the prehospital stage.

Read completely "

A wound is a mechanical damage (defect) of the skin, mucous membranes, underlying tissues and internal organs that occurs due to external influences. The modern classification of wounds is carried out according to several factors, which we will analyze below. The classic signs of an immediate establishment of the presence of a wound, in addition to damage to the skin and mucous membranes:

• pain;
• bleeding;
• hiatus.

Read completely "

Before we go into detailed instructions, let's recall the basic concepts of this topic.

Immobilization is the creation of immobility of a damaged (injured) part of the body.

Transport immobilization is a temporary measure, immobilization during the delivery of the victim to a medical institution.

Proper transport immobilization for a hip fracture is essential for the further outcome of this severe injury. Recall that fractures of the femur are divided mainly into 2 types: read in full »

Transport immobilization for a shoulder fracture is performed using:

• standard stair rail;
• plastic tire;
• improvised means.

Immobilization is performed by capturing 3 joints: shoulder, elbow and wrist. The tire should not be applied to the naked body. If the victim has no clothes, the limb is wrapped with a cloth. Read completely "

Limb injuries vary in location and severity.

In general, the concept includes:

• wounds of the skin and underlying soft tissues;
• dislocations / subluxations of the joints;
• fractures (closed / open) of the bones of the limbs.

Read completely "