D Orem
Model D. Orem
Introduced in 1971, Dorothea Orem's model is based on the principles of self-care , or self-care.
In this model of nursing, 3 groups of needs for self-care are distinguished:
1. Universal:
- sufficient intake of air, liquid, food;
- sufficient opportunities for allocation and process-related needs;
- balance between activity and rest, between communication and loneliness;
- prevention of danger to life and normal life in good health;
- the desire to correspond to a certain social group, based on individual capabilities.